"robbour" meaning in Middle English

See robbour in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /rɔˈbuːr/, /ˈrɔbur/, /ˈrɔbər(ə)/ Forms: robbours [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French robeor; equivalent to robben + -our, but remodelled on robben + -er from an early date. Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|fro|robeor}} Borrowed from Old French robeor, {{af|enm|robben|-our}} robben + -our, {{af|enm|robben|-er}} robben + -er Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} robbour, {{enm-noun}} robbour (plural robbours)
  1. A robber or burglar; one who robs or steals. Categories (topical): Crime, People
    Sense id: en-robbour-enm-noun-1At5Hhfy Disambiguation of Crime: 86 14 Disambiguation of People: 60 40 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -er, Middle English terms suffixed with -our Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -er: 46 54 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -our: 46 54
  2. A pillager or pirate; a militarised robber.
    Sense id: en-robbour-enm-noun-zimQE3z1 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -er, Middle English terms suffixed with -our, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -er: 46 54 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -our: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: robbare, robbeour, robbere, robbor, robbowre, robour, roboure, rubbere

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "robber"
          },
          "expansion": "English: robber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: robber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "robber"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: robber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: robber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "ropeare",
            "alts": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Yola: ropeare, ropear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Yola: ropeare, ropear"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "robeor"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French robeor",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "robben",
        "3": "-our"
      },
      "expansion": "robben + -our",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "robben",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "robben + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French robeor; equivalent to robben + -our, but remodelled on robben + -er from an early date.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "robbours",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "robbour",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "robbour (plural robbours)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -our",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "enm:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "enm:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A robber or burglar; one who robs or steals."
      ],
      "id": "en-robbour-enm-noun-1At5Hhfy",
      "links": [
        [
          "robber",
          "robber#English"
        ],
        [
          "burglar",
          "burglar"
        ],
        [
          "rob",
          "rob"
        ],
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -our",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pillager or pirate; a militarised robber."
      ],
      "id": "en-robbour-enm-noun-zimQE3z1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pillager",
          "pillager"
        ],
        [
          "pirate",
          "pirate"
        ],
        [
          "militarise",
          "militarise"
        ],
        [
          "robber",
          "robber"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɔˈbuːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔbur/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔbər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "robbare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "robbeour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "robbere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "robbor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "robbowre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "robour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roboure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubbere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "robbour"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -our",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Crime",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "robber"
          },
          "expansion": "English: robber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: robber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "robber"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: robber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: robber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "ropeare",
            "alts": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Yola: ropeare, ropear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Yola: ropeare, ropear"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "robeor"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French robeor",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "robben",
        "3": "-our"
      },
      "expansion": "robben + -our",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "robben",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "robben + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French robeor; equivalent to robben + -our, but remodelled on robben + -er from an early date.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "robbours",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "robbour",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "robbour (plural robbours)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A robber or burglar; one who robs or steals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "robber",
          "robber#English"
        ],
        [
          "burglar",
          "burglar"
        ],
        [
          "rob",
          "rob"
        ],
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pillager or pirate; a militarised robber."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pillager",
          "pillager"
        ],
        [
          "pirate",
          "pirate"
        ],
        [
          "militarise",
          "militarise"
        ],
        [
          "robber",
          "robber"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɔˈbuːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔbur/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔbər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "robbare"
    },
    {
      "word": "robbeour"
    },
    {
      "word": "robbere"
    },
    {
      "word": "robbor"
    },
    {
      "word": "robbowre"
    },
    {
      "word": "robour"
    },
    {
      "word": "roboure"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubbere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "robbour"
}

Download raw JSONL data for robbour meaning in Middle English (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.